Which element must be included in the IEP?

• A. Measurable annual goals and a description of how progress toward goals will be measured
• B. A list of all medical conditions
• C. A school calendar
• D. A statement of willingness to mainstream all students

Answer: (A)

An IEP must include measurable annual goals and a description of how progress toward those goals will be measured. This provides concrete targets and a clear method to track progress over time, ensuring there’s accountability for both instruction and student growth. It also lets parents see how well the student is advancing and when adjustments to services or supports are needed. The other items listed aren’t required parts of an IEP: medical conditions aren’t specified as a standard IEP component, a school calendar isn’t dictated by the IEP, and a statement about mainstreaming all students isn’t a mandated element of the plan.