Which statement about visual impairment is true?

• A. It involves limitations in eye functions
• B. It is defined by hearing loss
• C. It is a color vision only issue
• D. It never affects visual field

Answer: (A)

Visual impairment means any limitation in vision that affects how well a person can see and use vision in daily life. It encompasses limitations in eye function such as how clearly you see (acuity), how much of the scene you can take in (visual field), and even aspects like color discrimination and contrast. This is why the statement about eye-function limitations is the true one—it directly describes what visual impairment involves.

Hearing loss relates to hearing, not vision, so that statement isn’t describing visual impairment. Color vision issues can be part of visual problems, but they aren’t the only or defining aspect of visual impairment. And visual impairment can indeed affect the visual field, so saying it never does is not accurate.